Pope Leo XIV: Understanding the Earnings of the First American Pope
The announcement of Robert Francis Prevost becoming the first American Pope sparked a lot of curiosity about its impact on the Catholic Church and his personal lifestyle. Naturally, one of the burning questions is regarding the Pope’s salary.
Despite being one of the world’s most influential figures—both spiritually and politically—the Pope does not receive a standard paycheck. The position is unique and not aligned with the high-profile jobs that usually come with hefty salaries.
In the smallest sovereign state—the Vatican—the Pope’s needs, including accommodation, transport, food, healthcare, and security, are fully catered for. Instead of a regular salary, Pope Leo XIV will enjoy a life with all expenses covered. This includes a lavish residence, daily meals, and a fleet of cars at his disposal.

The Vatican’s funding comes from multiple sources such as donations from Catholics around the globe, tourism, and the famed Vatican Museums. While the Holy See manages these finances, precise figures are not publicly disclosed.
The World Factbook by the CIA reported that in 2013, the Vatican’s revenues were around $315 million, with expenses at about $348 million.
Estimates suggest that Pope Leo XIV might receive about €2,500 ($2,650) per month, which is more of a stipend than an actual salary. However, the defining aspect of his role is his preference for leading a simple life.

Peter’s Pence is a significant source, gathering around $25 million annually from Catholics worldwide, with the U.S., Germany, and Italy among the highest contributors. Despite this substantial backing, the Vatican has encountered financial challenges.
Faced with a $90 million operating deficit in 2023, questions about the sustainability of Vatican staff pension funds arose. In 2021, Pope Francis responded to ongoing financial issues by cutting salaries of senior clergy, including cardinals and bishops, to promote fiscal responsibility and transparency.

While the Pope does not earn a conventional salary, he has ample resources. Living in luxury homes and supporting charitable initiatives are all part of the Vatican’s provision for his needs. Nonetheless, Pope Leo XIV is expected to continue the tradition of serving others and focusing on spiritual dedication rather than accumulating wealth.
As the first American Pope, Leo XIV’s leadership style will be closely watched. However, his lack of a formal salary underscores that the papal role is rooted in simplicity, humility, and devoutness, not material wealth.